PoplarV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 001484

Characterization of the Micromorphology and Topochemistry of Poplar Wood during Mild Ionic Liquid Pretreatment for Improving Enzymatic Saccharification.

Identifieur interne : 001484 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001483; suivant : 001485

Characterization of the Micromorphology and Topochemistry of Poplar Wood during Mild Ionic Liquid Pretreatment for Improving Enzymatic Saccharification.

Auteurs : Sheng Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Xun Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Zhe Ling [République populaire de Chine] ; Feng Xu [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) [ 1420-3049 ] ; 2017.

RBID : pubmed:28085065

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Biomasse (MeSH), Bois (composition chimique), Cellulase (composition chimique), Cellules végétales (composition chimique), Cellules végétales (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Cellules végétales (ultrastructure), Cellulose (composition chimique), Hydrolyse (MeSH), Imidazoles (composition chimique), Imidazoles (pharmacologie), Paroi cellulaire (composition chimique), Paroi cellulaire (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Paroi cellulaire (ultrastructure), Populus (composition chimique), Température (MeSH).
MESH :
- composition chimique : Bois, Cellulase, Cellules végétales, Cellulose, Imidazoles, Paroi cellulaire, Populus.
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Cellules végétales, Paroi cellulaire.
- pharmacologie : Imidazoles.
- ultrastructure : Biomasse, Cellules végétales, Hydrolyse, Paroi cellulaire, Température.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Biomass (MeSH), Cell Wall (chemistry), Cell Wall (drug effects), Cell Wall (ultrastructure), Cellulase (chemistry), Cellulose (chemistry), Hydrolysis (MeSH), Imidazoles (chemistry), Imidazoles (pharmacology), Plant Cells (chemistry), Plant Cells (drug effects), Plant Cells (ultrastructure), Populus (chemistry), Temperature (MeSH), Wood (chemistry).
MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Cellulase, Cellulose, Imidazoles.
- chemistry : Cell Wall, Plant Cells, Populus, Wood.
- drug effects : Cell Wall, Plant Cells.
- chemical , pharmacology : Imidazoles.
- ultrastructure : Cell Wall, Plant Cells.
- Biomass, Hydrolysis, Temperature.

Abstract

Ionic liquids (ILs) as designer solvents have been applied in biomass pretreatment to increase cellulose accessibility and therefore improve the enzymatic hydrolysis. We investigated the characterization of the micromorphology and the topochemistry of poplar wood during 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate pretreatment with mild conditions (90 °C for 20 and 40 min) by multiple microscopic techniques (FE-SEM, CLSM, and CRM). Chemical composition analysis, XRD, cellulase adsorption isotherm, and enzymatic hydrolysis were also performed to monitor the variation of substrate properties. Our results indicated that the biomass conversion was greatly enhanced (from 20.57% to 73.64%) due to the cell wall deconstruction and lignin dissolution (29.83% lignin was removed after incubation for 40 min), rather than the decrystallization or crystallinity transformation of substrates. The mild ILs pretreatment, with less energy input, can not only enhance enzymatic hydrolysis, but also provide a potential approach as the first step in improving the sequential pretreatment effectiveness in integrated methods. This study provides new insights on understanding the ILs pretreatment with low temperature and short duration, which is critical for developing individual and/or combined pretreatment technologies with reduced energy consumption.

DOI: 10.3390/molecules22010115
PubMed: 28085065
PubMed Central: PMC6155579

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

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Le document en format XML

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<term>Cellulase (chemistry)</term>
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<term>Cellules végétales (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
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<term>Température (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Cellulose</term>
<term>Imidazoles</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Ionic liquids (ILs) as designer solvents have been applied in biomass pretreatment to increase cellulose accessibility and therefore improve the enzymatic hydrolysis. We investigated the characterization of the micromorphology and the topochemistry of poplar wood during 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate pretreatment with mild conditions (90 °C for 20 and 40 min) by multiple microscopic techniques (FE-SEM, CLSM, and CRM). Chemical composition analysis, XRD, cellulase adsorption isotherm, and enzymatic hydrolysis were also performed to monitor the variation of substrate properties. Our results indicated that the biomass conversion was greatly enhanced (from 20.57% to 73.64%) due to the cell wall deconstruction and lignin dissolution (29.83% lignin was removed after incubation for 40 min), rather than the decrystallization or crystallinity transformation of substrates. The mild ILs pretreatment, with less energy input, can not only enhance enzymatic hydrolysis, but also provide a potential approach as the first step in improving the sequential pretreatment effectiveness in integrated methods. This study provides new insights on understanding the ILs pretreatment with low temperature and short duration, which is critical for developing individual and/or combined pretreatment technologies with reduced energy consumption.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Ionic liquids (ILs) as designer solvents have been applied in biomass pretreatment to increase cellulose accessibility and therefore improve the enzymatic hydrolysis. We investigated the characterization of the micromorphology and the topochemistry of poplar wood during 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate pretreatment with mild conditions (90 °C for 20 and 40 min) by multiple microscopic techniques (FE-SEM, CLSM, and CRM). Chemical composition analysis, XRD, cellulase adsorption isotherm, and enzymatic hydrolysis were also performed to monitor the variation of substrate properties. Our results indicated that the biomass conversion was greatly enhanced (from 20.57% to 73.64%) due to the cell wall deconstruction and lignin dissolution (29.83% lignin was removed after incubation for 40 min), rather than the decrystallization or crystallinity transformation of substrates. The mild ILs pretreatment, with less energy input, can not only enhance enzymatic hydrolysis, but also provide a potential approach as the first step in improving the sequential pretreatment effectiveness in integrated methods. This study provides new insights on understanding the ILs pretreatment with low temperature and short duration, which is critical for developing individual and/or combined pretreatment technologies with reduced energy consumption.</AbstractText>
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Characterization of the Micromorphology and Topochemistry of Poplar Wood during Mild Ionic Liquid Pretreatment for Improving Enzymatic Saccharification.

Characterization of the Micromorphology and Topochemistry of Poplar Wood during Mild Ionic Liquid Pretreatment for Improving Enzymatic Saccharification.

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